免费污污网站_天天av天天爽_成人午夜免费福利视频_凹凸国产熟女精品视频_国产日产欧产精品精品_av一二三区_亚洲精品v日韩精品_综合欧美一区二区三区_欲色天天网综合久久_黄色一级片av_av在线一区二区三区四区_狠狠五月婷婷_免费观看特级毛片_亚洲一区无码中文字幕乱码_91高清免费在线观看_无码伊人66久久大杳蕉网站谷歌_免费看国产精品_亚洲精品入口一区二区乱麻豆精品_国产v在线最新观看视频_五月丁香久久综合网站

手機(jī)掃碼,微信咨詢!

放射性物質(zhì)進(jìn)入體內(nèi)可引起內(nèi)輻射-個(gè)人劑量報(bào)警儀_輻射檢測(cè)儀_射線報(bào)警儀_輻射報(bào)警儀_輻射測(cè)試儀_X射線輻射防護(hù)研究網(wǎng)_廣東_惠州

電話:86-021-69515711
傳真:86-021-69515712

成先生-上海仁日輻射防護(hù) 客服

聯(lián)系我們
關(guān)注:仁日科技
關(guān)注仁日科技;獲取輻射防護(hù)知識(shí)!
推薦產(chǎn)品
  •   REN-GM45-Mul α、β、γ、X多功能射線探頭

    REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情況下就地給出聲光報(bào)警。 1、測(cè)量射線類型:α、β、γ、X射線2、探測(cè)器:

  •   REN-NaI30-Im 射線探頭

        REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情況下就地給出聲光報(bào)警。 

  •   REN600A 多功能沾污計(jì)量?jī)x

    REN600A型α、β、γ射線表面污染檢測(cè)儀即可檢測(cè)α、β、γ射線,也能檢測(cè)到X射線,它采用高速嵌入式微處器作為數(shù)據(jù)處理單元,點(diǎn)陣式大屏幕LCD液晶顯示,讀數(shù)清晰、操作方便,具有400條超大容量數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)。儀器采用進(jìn)口的大面積MICA蓋革探測(cè)器,具有較高探測(cè)效率,可進(jìn)行α、β輻射表面污染檢測(cè)和X、γ輻

  •   放射工作人員 個(gè)人劑量委托監(jiān)測(cè)服務(wù)

    放射工作人員個(gè)人劑量委托監(jiān)測(cè)服務(wù)     依據(jù)《GB18871-2002電離輻射防護(hù)與輻射源安全基本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》和《GBZ128-2002職業(yè)性外照射個(gè)人監(jiān)測(cè)規(guī)范》的要求,以熱釋光個(gè)人劑量計(jì)作為監(jiān)測(cè)手段,為放射工作人員提供個(gè)人劑量委托監(jiān)測(cè)服務(wù),并為企業(yè)或衛(wèi)生行政部

  •   REN-SN 半導(dǎo)體超高量程射線探頭

    REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情況下就地給出聲光報(bào)警。 1、測(cè)量射線類型:X、γ射線2、探測(cè)器:半導(dǎo)體探

  •   REN320 輻射監(jiān)控信息系統(tǒng)

     REN320立柱式X、γ輻射環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)儀主要用于放射性監(jiān)測(cè)場(chǎng)所的行人或行包通過的監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng),采用大體積的閃爍體探測(cè)器作為探測(cè)器,具有體積小,便于攜帶,靈敏度高,誤差小的特點(diǎn),適用與核應(yīng)急等特殊的放射性檢測(cè)場(chǎng)合。該輻射儀由一根便攜式立柱和一個(gè)REN400型多功能輻射儀主機(jī)組成。輻射立柱與探頭之

  •   REN800A 便攜式中子伽馬檢測(cè)儀

    REN800A型中子、X、γ輻射周圍劑量當(dāng)量(率)儀內(nèi)置一個(gè)進(jìn)口He-3管和一個(gè)GM管作為探測(cè)器,能同時(shí)檢測(cè)中子和X、γ射線。該儀器使用方便;靈敏度高、抗γ性能好、能量響應(yīng)特性好。此外通過配套的RenRiRate輻射劑量管理軟件可將存儲(chǔ)的數(shù)據(jù)讀出后分析。該儀器適用于環(huán)保、化工、石油、醫(yī)療、進(jìn)出口商檢

  •   REN300A 固定式輻射報(bào)警儀

      REN300A在線輻射安全報(bào)警儀是一種新型的x-γ輻射連續(xù)監(jiān)測(cè)報(bào)警裝置,它采用特殊設(shè)計(jì)的前置放大電路,具有靈敏度高、操作方便、自動(dòng)顯示和超閾值報(bào)警等特點(diǎn),能實(shí)時(shí)給出xγ輻射劑量率;儀器內(nèi)置海量數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)功能,能存儲(chǔ)10年的歷史數(shù)據(jù)且標(biāo)配提供強(qiáng)大的RenLocal輻射監(jiān)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)分析軟件。考慮

行業(yè)新聞

放射性物質(zhì)進(jìn)入體內(nèi)可引起內(nèi)輻射

2016/12/2 14:09:34

放射性物質(zhì)可通過呼吸吸入,皮膚傷口及消化道吸收進(jìn)入體內(nèi),引起內(nèi)輻射,外輻射可穿透一定距離被機(jī)體吸收,使人員受到外照射傷害。內(nèi)外照射形成放射病的癥狀有:疲勞、頭昏、失眠、皮膚發(fā)紅、潰瘍、出血、脫發(fā)、白血病、嘔吐、腹瀉等。有時(shí)還會(huì)增加癌癥、畸變、遺傳性病變發(fā)生率,影響幾代人的健康。一般講,身體接受的輻射能量越多,其放射病癥狀越嚴(yán)重,致癌、致畸風(fēng)險(xiǎn)越大。

具體的說:

輕度損傷,可能發(fā)生輕度急性放射病,如乏力,不適,食欲減退。

中度損傷,能引起中度急性放射病,如頭昏,乏力,惡心,有嘔吐,白細(xì)胞數(shù)下降。

重度損傷,能引起重度急性放射病,雖經(jīng)治療但受照者有50%可能在30天內(nèi)死亡,其余50%能恢復(fù)。表現(xiàn)為多次嘔吐,可有腹瀉,白細(xì)胞數(shù)明顯下降。

極重度損傷,引起極重度放射性病,死亡率很高。多次吐、瀉,休克,白細(xì)胞數(shù)急劇下降。核事故和原子彈爆炸的核輻射都會(huì)造成人員的立即死亡或重度損傷。還會(huì)引發(fā)癌癥、不育、怪胎等。

以下是遭受的輻射量(單位:毫雷姆)的后果:

450000~800000:30 天內(nèi)將進(jìn)入垂死狀態(tài);

200000~450000:掉頭發(fā),血液發(fā)生嚴(yán)重病變,一些人在 2 至 6 周內(nèi)死亡;

60000~100000:出現(xiàn)各種輻射疾病;

10000:患癌癥的可能性為 1/130;

5000:每年的工作所遭受的核輻射量;

700:大腦掃描的核輻射量;

60:人體內(nèi)的輻射量;

10:乘飛機(jī)時(shí)遭受的輻射量;

8:建筑材料每年所產(chǎn)生的輻射量;

1:腿部或者手臂進(jìn)行X 光檢查時(shí)的輻射量。

(注:這里使用的單位是 雷姆(rem) ,現(xiàn)行單位為希(Sv) 1Sv=100rem)

胚胎與胎兒的損傷

胚胎和胎兒對(duì)輻射比較敏感,在胚胎植入前接觸輻射可使死胎率升高;在器官形成期接觸,可使胎兒畸形率升高,新生兒死亡率也相應(yīng)升高。據(jù)流行病學(xué)調(diào)查顯示,在胎兒期受照射的兒童中,白血病和某些癌癥的發(fā)生率較對(duì)照組為高。

遠(yuǎn)期效應(yīng)

在中等或大劑量范圍內(nèi),核輻射致癌已為動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)和流行病學(xué)調(diào)查所證實(shí)。在受到急慢性照射的人群中,白細(xì)胞嚴(yán)重下降,肺癌、甲狀腺癌、乳腺癌和骨癌等各種癌癥的發(fā)生率隨照射劑量增加而增高。

受核輻射污染后的后遺癥問題

受輻射污染后6個(gè)月,會(huì)發(fā)生的機(jī)體變化,包括晶體渾濁、白內(nèi)障、男性睪丸和女性卵巢受影響導(dǎo)致永久不育、骨髓受損出現(xiàn)造血功能障礙,以及出現(xiàn)各種癌癥。

另亦會(huì)有遺傳效應(yīng),令生殖細(xì)胞基因或染色體發(fā)生變異,導(dǎo)致畸胎等問題。

放射性物質(zhì)進(jìn)入體內(nèi)可引起內(nèi)輻射 的相關(guān)產(chǎn)品:
  • REN500T長(zhǎng)桿x-γ劑量率儀

    產(chǎn)品名稱:REN500T長(zhǎng)桿x-γ劑量率儀

    產(chǎn)品描述:      REN500T是手持式儀表可用來監(jiān)測(cè)X、γ輻射劑量率。用于各種γ輻射場(chǎng)或環(huán)境γ輻射的監(jiān)測(cè)工作。儀器配有伸縮長(zhǎng)桿,可用于測(cè)量人員不易到達(dá)或有較強(qiáng)放射性存在的場(chǎng)所,為使用人員提供有效保護(hù)。此外通過配套的RenRiRate輻射劑量管理軟件可將存

  • X射線防護(hù)鉛服,鉛衣,鉛裙,鉛帽,鉛眼鏡,鉛手套,鉛腳套、鉛頭盔

    產(chǎn)品名稱:X射線防護(hù)鉛服,鉛衣,鉛裙,鉛帽,鉛眼鏡,鉛手套,鉛腳套、鉛頭盔

    產(chǎn)品描述:一、長(zhǎng)袖、半袖、無袖射線防護(hù)服   1、防護(hù)鉛皮:柔軟防護(hù)材料;  2、防護(hù)性能佳:鉛分布均勻;提供0.35/0.5mmPb鉛當(dāng)量; 耐磨、易清洗表面材料  3、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì):采用多層材料制作,加上專業(yè)的人性化結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì),讓您穿戴舒適;  4、 精密制作工藝:做工精

  • REN-GM-H型GM管高量程射線探頭

    產(chǎn)品名稱:REN-GM-H型GM管高量程射線探頭

    產(chǎn)品描述:      REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情況下就地給出

  • REN310型立柱式輻射監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)

    產(chǎn)品名稱:REN310型立柱式輻射監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)

    產(chǎn)品描述:    REN310型立柱式輻射監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng),主要用于放射性監(jiān)測(cè)場(chǎng)所的行人或行包通過的監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng),采用大體積的閃爍體探測(cè)器作為探測(cè)器,具有體積小,便于攜帶,靈敏度高,誤差小的特點(diǎn),適用與核應(yīng)急等特殊的放射性檢測(cè)場(chǎng)合。該系統(tǒng)主要由安裝在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的立柱和遠(yuǎn)程計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)組成。立柱內(nèi)置的

  • REN-NaI30型高靈敏度閃爍體低量程射線探頭

    產(chǎn)品名稱:REN-NaI30型高靈敏度閃爍體低量程射線探頭

    產(chǎn)品描述:REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情況下就地給出聲光報(bào)警。 1、測(cè)量射線類型:X、γ射線2、探測(cè)器:Φ30×

  • REN-3He-N型中子劑量率探頭

    產(chǎn)品名稱:REN-3He-N型中子劑量率探頭

    產(chǎn)品描述:       REN系列智能化輻射探頭均可和REN300、REN300A、REN300B系列主機(jī)配套使用,也可以單獨(dú)配套R(shí)enRiArea輻射區(qū)域監(jiān)測(cè)軟件使用。且具有RS485/RS232的通訊能力。所有探頭均可單獨(dú)外接報(bào)警燈,在超閾值的情

主站蜘蛛池模板: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |